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Gazella dama
Range States : Morocco, Tunisia,
Algeria, Libya, Sudan, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal
Objective |
Programme |
Activity |
Responsible |
Collaborators |
1. Restore range and numbers |
1. Conserve or restore potential habitats in areas of
former occurence
|
1. Compile historical data on habitat preference in each
part of the present and historical range |
CMS –SC |
Range States, IUCN ASG |
2. Compile, on the basis of 1.1.1, a catalogue of
habitat-favouring management techniques specific to each broad
geographical area |
CMS- SC |
Range States, IUCN ASG |
3. On the basis of 1.1.1, supplemented by data on
present distribution or possible restoration of these habitats, locate
favourable areas in each Range State. To be considered in particular are
Atlantic Sahara (Lower Drâa, Dakhla-Adrar Souttouf ), southeastern
Algeria (Hoggar, Tassili des Ajjers), the Akle Aouana region in south
eastern Mauritania, the Gourma and Ansongo areas and the southeast of
Arouane in central Mali, northern Chad, the Sahelian part of Burkina Faso,
the Ferlo in northern Senegal, and northwestern Sudan. |
Range States |
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG |
4. Establish protected areas in these favourable areas
to permit recolonisation or reintroduction |
Range States |
|
5. Develop management plans for each of these protected
areas |
Range States |
CMS- SC |
1. Restore range and numbers |
2. Consolidate or Reinforce populations
|
1. Analyse population dynamics and limiting factors of
any remnant populations. This action depends on the results of 2.2.1. |
CMS-SC |
Mali, Chad, Niger, IUCN ASG |
2. Manage habitat to increase recruitment rates
and decrease mortality. Subject to same conditions as
1.2.1. above. First priorities are the Termit and Aïr regions in Niger,
and the Ouadi Rime-Ouadi Achim Faunal Reserve and northern part of the
Ennedi in Chad. |
Mali, Niger, Chad |
CMS-SC |
3. If reinforcement appropriate, acquire and perfect
near-site captive management techniques and release techniques.
Study the faisability of pursuing Gadabedji regional center for captive
breeding and reintroduction of Sahlelo-Sahlaran antilopes project in
Niger. |
Range States |
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG, IUCN CBSG, EAZA and AAZA |
4. If reinforcement appropriate, locate compatible
captive stock, with particular attention to the most distinct subspecies, G.d.mohrr. |
IUCN CBSG |
CMS-SC, EAZA and AAZA |
5. Monitor consolidation or reinforcement results
closely ; proper training of personnel involved in the monitoring
should be insured. |
Range States |
|
1. Restore range and numbers |
3. Reintroduce populations
|
1. Select reintroduction sites, prepare management plan,
initiate management measures, conduct awareness campaigns. Areas concerned
could include Atlantic Morocco (Dakhla, Lower Drâa) where programmes are
in progress, as well as the Guembeul Faunal Reserve in Senegal, where a
reintroduction programme was initiated. Also to be considered, if
preliminary investigations under 1.1.3 are positive, and if protection is
effective, are: south-eastern Mauritania, central Mali, Sahelian Burkina
Faso, Senegal (Ferlo-Nord). |
Range States |
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG |
2. Acquire and perfect near-site captive management
techniques as well as effective release techniques. |
Range States |
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG, IUCN CBSG |
3. Locate appropriate captive stock. |
IUCN CBSG |
CMS-SC, EAZA and AZA |
4. Monitor reintroduction results closely. |
Range States |
|
2. Reduce mortality |
1. Increase public awareness
|
1. Conduct education programmes for local communities to
increase consciousness and appreciation of heritage, and integrate those
communities into conservation projects from the start |
Range States |
CMS- SC |
2. Provide documentation destined for tour operators to
limit irresponsible hunting, killing or harassment |
All Parties to CMS |
CMS Secretariat |
3. Provide information to diplomatic services to help
them counsel cooperants to curb poaching and other disturbances |
All Parties to CMS |
CMS Secretariat |
4. Locate companies that employ cooperants susceptible
of presenting a considerable threat and enlist their assistance in curbing
detrimental activities ; |
All Parties to CMS |
CMS Secretariat |
2. Reduce mortality |
2. Census populations
|
1. Locate and evaluate remnant populations, study their
movements. In Chad, in and around the Ouadi Rimé-Ouadi Achim FR, in the
Aïr-Ténéré NNR and in the Termit region in Niger, in the Gourma area
and near the Mauritanian border in central Mali, north and north western
Sudan (Northern Darfur, Northern Province).
|
Mali, Niger, Chad, Sudan
|
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG |
2. Reduce mortality |
3. Conserve relict habitats
|
1. Locate favourable areas of relict important habitats
for the conservation of Sahlelo-Sahlaran ungulates. |
Range States |
CMS-SC, IUCN ASG |
2. Conduct education programmes to combat, through
collaboration with local communities, overgrazing by domestic stock.
|
Range States |
|
3. Secure protection, through collaboration with local
communities, for inadequately protected areas of importance for Gazella
dama. |
Range States |
|
4. Establish protected areas in newly identified zones
of importance for Gazella dama. |
Range States |
|
5. Establish transboundary protected areas where
approriate to cover Gazella dama movements. |
Range States |
CMS Secretariat, CMS-SC, IUCN ASG |
6. Develop management plans for protected areas.
Determine and monitor all potential threats to Gazella dama
habitats. |
Range States |
|
2. Reduce mortality |
4. Enact and enforce legislative measures
|
1. Consolidate, through legal measures, the protection
of areas of importance for Gazella dama. |
Range States |
|
2. Assess hunting legislations ; improve them where
necessary. |
Range States |
|
|
|
3. Develop programmes to enlist local communitites
support and collaboration for the enforcement of desert habitat and Gazella
dama conservation.
|
Range States |
|
3. Enhance international cooperation |
1. Improve exchange of information and technical
expertise
|
1. Designate national co-ordinators with responsibility
for liaising with counterparts in other Range States and with co-operating
organizations. |
Range States |
|
2. Provide central co-ordination of information exchange |
CMS- SC |
CMS Secretariat |
3. Organize regular meetings of African desert antelopes
Range States. |
CMS Secretariat |
CMS-SC |
4. Provide technical training for field staff, possibly
through a network of relevant institutions. |
CMS Parties |
CMS Secretariat,
CMS-SC |
3. Enhance international cooperation |
2. Raise funds for conservation programmes
|
Develop comprehensive project proposals, both on country
basis and transborder programmes, for submission to appropriate agencies. |
Range States |
CMS Secretariat,
CMS-SC |
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